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Role of Artificial Intelligence in Respiratory Care

Book Title: AI Horizons – Exploring Multidisciplinary Frontiers (Volume 4)

Editors: Dr. Shweta A. Bansal and Dr. Charu Chhabra (PT)

ISBN: 978-81-984464-6-6

Chapter: 11

DOI: https://doi.org/10.59646/aihc11/305

Authors: Fowquiya, Samreen Jamshed, Lakshita Garg, Iram Fatima, Habiba Sundus, Harsirjan Kaur

Abstract

Artificial intelligence refers to the capacity of computers to execute functions that typically demand human cognition, such as acquiring knowledge, logical thinking, and resolving challenges. Artificial intelligence is advancing across various domains, with health care being one of the most significant. Artificial intelligence has revolutionised respiratory care through early recognition of the diseases, patient tailored medical interventions as well as patient tracking using machine learning and deep learning technologies, not only this but artificial intelligence can also be used in early diagnosis and a better prognosis of respiratory conditions. Algorithms that are developed using machine learning can analyse enormous number of hospital information as well as healthcare information to identify patterns that normal diagnosis procedures frequently overlook. Various respiratory diseases including Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, pneumoconiosis, lung cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease as well as asthma have all benefited from the use of artificial intelligence as it not only leads to early detection, but nowadays, various rehabilitative programmes are also available that incorporate the use of artificial intelligence to provide better healthcare facilities for individuals suffering from these condition.

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