The Evolution of Narrative Techniques in Modern English Literature: A Comprehensive Review

Chief Editors:  Mr. Irshadullah Asim Mohammed, Dr. Yogesh Mohan Gosavi, and Prof. (Dr.) Vineeta Kaur Saluja

Associate Editor: Mrs. Sruthi S

Co-Editors: Dr. S. Rajeswari, Dr. Nikhil Saini, and Ms. Atreyee Banerjee

ISBN:  978-81-985805-1-1

Chapter: 62

Author: Mrs. T. Surekha

DOI: https://doi.org/10.59646/mrnc62/321

Abstract

The evolution of narrative techniques in modern English literature reflects the dynamic interplay between storytelling traditions, cultural shifts, and literary experimentation. This comprehensive review explores the transformation of narrative structures, point of view, temporal manipulation, and character development from the late 19th century to contemporary literature. It highlights key innovations such as stream-of-consciousness, unreliable narration, metafiction, fragmented storytelling, and nonlinear narratives, demonstrating how these techniques redefine reader engagement and interpretation. The study examines the influence of modernist and postmodernist movements, technological advancements, and cross-cultural literary exchanges in shaping new storytelling methods. Additionally, it considers how digital literature, interactive fiction, and artificial intelligence are further expanding the boundaries of narrative construction. Through an interdisciplinary approach, this review offers insights into how modern English literature continues to push the limits of narrative form, fostering deeper engagement with themes of identity, subjectivity, and reality.

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