Book Title: Multidisciplinary Research Nexus: Exploring Intersections of Knowledge
Editor: Prof. Amos R
Chapter: 16
DOI: https://doi.org/10.59646/559/16
Authors: Hirenkumar Jagani, Devansh Desai, Kaushal Purohit, Vikrant Baxi and Abhishek Patel
Abstract
Sustainable nanotechnology aligns the extraordinary functionality of nanoscale materials with the imperatives of environmental stewardship, human health, and circular resource flows. This chapter synthesizes principles from environmental science, chemistry, and physics to provide a practice-oriented framework for designing, manufacturing, using, and retiring nanomaterials responsibly. We review green synthesis strategies, life cycle assessment (LCA), exposure and hazard assessment, and performance–sustainability trade-offs. Case studies and decision matrices illustrate how to operationalize sustainability early in R&D and scale-up. The chapter closes with an agenda for standards, metrology, and policy that can accelerate greener nano-enabled innovation.